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Woolly mammoth chromosomes reconstructed using fossilized sample

NSF News - Fri, 2024-07-12 16:16
An international team of scientists assembled the woolly mammoth's genetic code using fossilized chromosomes from a 52,000-year-old carcass discovered in Siberian permafrost. The mammoth became freeze-dried on death, preserving the 3D structure of…

NSF announces groundbreaking Leadership-Class Computing Facility project

NSF News - Thu, 2024-07-11 11:00
The U.S. National Science Foundation has begun construction on the Leadership-Class Computing Facility (LCCF), a cutting-edge facility led by the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) at The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin) that will…

2024/07/10 Everyday Life, Improved by Light: GRYPHON’s Photonic Discoveries

DARPA - Wed, 2024-07-10 00:00
Radio frequency (RF) and microwave signals are integral carriers of information for technology that enriches our everyday life - cellular communication, automotive radar sensors, and GPS navigation, among others. At the heart of each system is a single-frequency RF or microwave source, the stability and spectral purity of which is critical. While these sources are designed to generate a signal at a precise frequency, in practice the exact frequency is blurred by phase noise, arising from component imperfections and environmental sensitivity, that compromises ultimate system-level performance.
Categories: Department of Defense

2024/07/09 Bringing Programmability and Long-Term Stability to Biomanufacturing Processes

DARPA - Tue, 2024-07-09 00:00
DARPA's Switch program aims to develop a suite of tools and approaches to engineer run-time reprogrammable microorganisms that support a variety of possible manufacturing processes
Categories: Department of Defense

NSF appoints Micah Cheatham as chief management officer

NSF News - Tue, 2024-07-02 13:00
Today, the U.S. National Science Foundation is pleased to announce the appointment of Micah Cheatham as chief management officer (CMO). In this role, Cheatham will serve as principal advisor to the NSF director and deputy director on agency…

Transformers: Cooler side of the grid

NSF News - Tue, 2024-07-02 12:19
In a significant step towards resilient, sustainable energy, researchers at The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin) are undertaking a groundbreaking initiative to enhance the performance and longevity of grid transformers, a critical component…

Statement from NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan on the U.S. Economic Development Administration's Regional Technology and Innovation Hub awardees

NSF News - Tue, 2024-07-02 12:00
The U.S. National Science Foundation congratulates the U.S. Economic Development Administration (EDA) on its announcement today of its Regional Technology and Innovation Hubs (Tech Hubs). In alignment with the 'CHIPS and Science Act of 2022,' NSF and…

Physicists' laser experiment excites atom's nucleus, may enable new type of atomic clock

NSF News - Tue, 2024-07-02 11:57
A team of researchers successfully raised the energy state of an atom's nucleus with a laser, which could lead to new precision measurement technology with orders of magnitude higher accuracy than today's best atomic clocks. The researchers embedded…

2024/06/28 Voices from DARPA Podcast Episode 80: Decentralizing Chemistry

DARPA - Fri, 2024-06-28 00:00
In this episode, Dr. Vishnu Sundaresan from our Defense Sciences Office highlights several technology programs designed to precisely control chemical processes to enable distributed, small-batch manufacturing of chemical products while retaining efficiencies of large-scale industrial production.
Categories: Department of Defense

A new film on baffling Baffin Bay

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-27 17:24
A new NSF-supported documentary follows the Baffin Bay Deglacial Experiment team on its journey to investigate what happened to the Greenland Ice Sheet over 15,000 years ago Although scientists know that the Earth has seen major climate changes from…

Deep-sea discovery opens up ocean of potential

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-27 15:00
New research by U.S. National Science Foundation-funded scientists making use of NSF facilities has provided insight into how related ocean creatures have adapted to live in vastly different environments. The study may also provide new knowledge…

NSF awards $35M for networks to transform research capacity and competitiveness

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-27 11:00
The U.S. National Science Foundation has awarded $35 million through the Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) Research Incubators for STEM Excellence Research Infrastructure Improvement (E-RISE RII) to boost research…

NSF launches new investment to accelerate the transition of privacy-enhancing technologies to practice

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-27 10:20
The U.S. National Science Foundation yesterday published a new investment to advance privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) and promote their use to solve real-world problems. The Privacy-Preserving Data Sharing in Practice (PDaSP) program, which…

Physicists create first-ever Bose-Einstein condensate made of molecules

NSF News - Wed, 2024-06-26 15:53
A team of physicists has successfully created a unique quantum state of matter called a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) out of molecules. The team is led by Sebastian Will at Columbia University, who received a U.S. National Science Foundation Faculty…

AI-powered underwater robots revolutionize marine conservation, NSF-funded researchers lead the charge

NSF News - Wed, 2024-06-26 11:33
The underwater environment, covering nearly 80% of the planet, is critical in maintaining ecological balance and supporting human well-being. Effective conservation relies on thoroughly understanding underwater species distribution and ecosystem…

Creating a diverse and inclusive AI research community is the goal of new NSF awards

NSF News - Tue, 2024-06-25 11:00
The U.S. National Science Foundation is excited to announce a new round of ExpandAI awards dedicated to fostering diversity and inclusion within the artificial intelligence research community. In collaboration with the departments of Homeland…

This week with NSF Director Panchanathan

NSF News - Mon, 2024-06-24 13:34
Last week, US National Science Foundation Director Sethuraman Panchanathan accompanied National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, Deputy Secretary of State Kurt Campbell, and other senior U.S. government officials to participate in the second annual U…

2024/06/24 Meet DARPA’s Newest X-plane: XRQ-73

DARPA - Mon, 2024-06-24 00:00
The Series Hybrid Electric Propulsion AiRcraft Demonstration program, known as SHEPARD, sees it's hybrid-electric uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) receive its official X-plane designation, XRQ-73. The aircraft will be a Group 3 UAS weighing approximately 1,250 pounds; first flight is expected by year-end 2024.
Categories: Department of Defense

NSF announces $20 million investment in quantum nanofabrication infrastructure

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-20 14:36
The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) announced a nearly $20 million award that will support the construction of a nanoscale fabrication facility at the University of Colorado Boulder to accelerate the co-design and development of atomic…

Democratizing data: Discovering data use and value for research and policy

NSF News - Thu, 2024-06-20 11:09
Data access and discovery continue to be topics of great interest across the federal data ecosystem. The National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) within the U.S. National Science Foundation supported a pilot study seeking to…